Fibre ya fibre ifite uruhare runini rwo kwiyongera kwinganda zinganda uko umwaka utashye bitewe nuburyo bworoshye, igiciro gito, uburyo bwiza bwo guhindura amashanyarazi, hamwe ningaruka nziza. Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, laseri ya fibre yari ifite 52.7% by isoko rya laser inganda mu 2020.
Ukurikije ibiranga ibisohoka bisohoka, fibre fibre irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri:lazeri ikomezanalaser pulse. Ni irihe tandukaniro rya tekiniki riri hagati yibi byombi, kandi ni ibihe bintu byakoreshwa buri kimwe kibereye? Ibikurikira nigereranya ryoroshye rya porogaramu mubihe rusange.
Nkuko izina ribigaragaza, laser isohoka na fibre fibre ikomeza irakomeza, kandi imbaraga zigumaho kurwego ruhamye. Izi mbaraga nimbaraga zapimwe za laser.Ibyiza bya fibre fibre ikomeza ni igihe kirekire ikora neza.
Lazeri ya pulse laser ni "intermittent". Birumvikana ko iki gihe cyigihe gito akenshi ari kigufi cyane, mubisanzwe gipimwa muri milisegonda, microseconds, cyangwa na nanosekond na picosekond. Ugereranije na lazeri ikomeza, ubukana bwa laser pulse burahora buhinduka, nuko hariho imyumvire ya "crest" na "inkono".
Binyuze mu guhinduranya impiswi, lazeri ya pulsed irashobora kurekurwa vuba kandi ikagera ku mbaraga nini ku mpinga ya mpinga, ariko kubera kubaho kw'inkono, imbaraga zisanzwe ni nke.Birashoboka ko niba imbaraga zisanzwe ari zimwe, imbaraga zimpanuka za pulse lazeri zirashobora kuba nyinshi cyane kuruta izikomeza lazeri, zikagera kumurongo mwinshi kuruta lazeri ikomeza, ibyo bikaba bigaragarira mubushobozi bunini bwo kwinjira. gutunganya ibyuma. Muri icyo gihe, Irakwiriye kandi ibikoresho byangiza ubushyuhe bidashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi, kimwe nibikoresho bimwe na bimwe byerekana cyane.
Binyuze mubisohoka imbaraga ziranga byombi, turashobora gusesengura itandukaniro.
CW fibre laseri ikwiranye na:
1.
2. Ikoreshwa mukubaga no kubaga mugace k'ubuvuzi, nka hemostasis nyuma yo kubagwa, nibindi.
3. Byakoreshejwe cyane muri sisitemu yo gutumanaho ya fibre optique yo gukwirakwiza ibimenyetso no kongera imbaraga, hamwe no gutuza kwinshi n urusaku ruke
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Gusunika fibre fibre isanzwe ikwiranye na:
1. Gutunganya neza ibikoresho bidashobora kwihanganira ingaruka zikomeye zumuriro cyangwa ibikoresho byoroshye, nko gutunganya ibyuma bya elegitoronike, ikirahure ceramique, nibice byubuvuzi byubuvuzi.
2. Ibikoresho bifite ibitekerezo byinshi kandi birashobora kwangiza byoroshye umutwe wa laser ubwayo kubera gutekereza. Kurugero, gutunganya ibikoresho byumuringa na aluminium
3. Kuvura hejuru cyangwa gusukura hanze yinyuma yangiritse byoroshye
4. Gutunganya ibintu bisaba imbaraga zigihe gito no kwinjira cyane, nko gukata amasahani manini, gucukura ibyuma, nibindi.
5. Ibihe aho impiswi zigomba gukoreshwa nkibimenyetso biranga ibimenyetso. Nka optique ya fibre itumanaho hamwe na sensor ya fibre optique, nibindi
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7. Mu icapiro rya 3D, ibyuma bikora hamwe nibisobanuro bihanitse kandi bigoye birashobora kugerwaho
8. Intwaro za laser zigezweho, nibindi.
Hariho itandukaniro riri hagati ya fibre fibre ya fibre na fibre ikomeza ya fibre ukurikije amahame, ibiranga tekinike nibisabwa, kandi buri kimwe kibereye ibihe bitandukanye. Gusunika fibre fibre ikwiranye nibisabwa bisaba imbaraga zo hejuru no guhindura imikorere, nko gutunganya ibikoresho hamwe na bio-medicine, mugihe fibre fibre ikomeza ikoreshwa mubisabwa bisaba guhagarara neza kandi bifite ireme ryiza, nk'itumanaho n'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi. Guhitamo ubwoko bwa fibre lazeri ukurikije ibikenewe byihariye bizafasha kunoza imikorere no gukora neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-29-2023
